275 №89 8 ноября 2024 г. ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɣ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɨɬɪɚɫɥɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ± Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɝɨ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ± Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɬɹɦ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɧɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ± Ɉɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɷɤɫɤɭɪɫɢɨɧɧɵɦ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɜ ɤɚɧɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɦ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ± Ⱦɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɨɩɥɚɬɵ ɬɪɭɞɚ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɞɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɨɬ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɭɱɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɨ ȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ± ɉɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ± ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɤ ɧɚɱɚɥɭ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɞɚ ± ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɥɚɝɟɪɟɣ ɤ ɥɟɬɧɟɦɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɭ ɉɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɡɤɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Ⱦɨɥɹ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɳɟɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɳɢɯ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨɟ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɦɭ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɭ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɨɛɳɟɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ± ɍɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɟɫ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɦ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɷɤɫɤɭɪɫɢɨɧɧɨɦɭ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɜ ɤɚɧɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɫɭɛɫɢɞɢɢ ɢɡ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚɦ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɜ ɤɚɧɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɦɭ ɱɢɫɥɭ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ± ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɩɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɦ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ± ɍɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɟɫ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɢɯ ɨɬɞɵɯɭ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɢ ɢɯ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɧɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɡɚ ɫɱɟɬ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɫɭɛɫɢɞɢɢ ɢɡ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚɦ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɨɬɞɵɯɚ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɜ ɤɚɧɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɨɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɦɭ ɱɢɫɥɭ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɨɬ ɞɨ ɥɟɬ ± Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨɣ ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɟ ɭɱɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɨ ȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ± Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɨɲɤɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɪɪɨɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɨɯɪɚɧɨɣ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɯɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɧɟɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ Ɋɨɫɝɜɚɪɞɢɢ ɜɨɟɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɫɬɨɪɨɠɟɜɵɦɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ Ɋɨɫɝɜɚɪɞɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɤ ɧɚɱɚɥɭ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɞɚ ± Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɪɪɨɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɨɯɪɚɧɨɣ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɯɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɧɟɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ Ɋɨɫɝɜɚɪɞɢɢ ɜɨɟɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɫɬɨɪɨɠɟɜɵɦɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ Ɋɨɫɝɜɚɪɞɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɤ ɧɚɱɚɥɭ ɭɱɟɛɧɨɝɨ ɝɨɞɚ ± Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɡɞɨɪɨɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɥɚɝɟɪɟɣ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɩɨ ɚɧɬɢɬɟɪɪɨɪɢɫɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɨɯɪɚɧɨɣ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɱɚɫɬɧɵɯ ɨɯɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɧɟɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ Ɋɨɫɝɜɚɪɞɢɢ ɜɨɟɧɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɫɬɨɪɨɠɟɜɵɦɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ Ɋɨɫɝɜɚɪɞɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɚɜɨ ɧɚ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɜɟɞɨɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɟ ɤ ɥɟɬɧɟɦɭ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɭ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɲɤɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɚɜɬɨɛɭɫɨɜ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɟɧɧɵɯ 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ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦɢ ɍɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɜɟɫ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɭɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɨɜ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɭɱɚɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ Ɉɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨɣ ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɩɟɞɚɝɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨɣ ɧɚɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɡɚɪɚɛɨɬɧɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɟ ɧɚɟɦɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɭ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɥɢɰ ɜɨ ȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɦɟɫɹɱɧɨɦɭ ɞɨɯɨɞɭ ɨɬ ɬɪɭɞɨɜɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Ɉɯɜɚɬ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɬɚɥɚɧɬɨɜ ɭ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɢ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɬɟɯɧɨɩɚɪɤɨɜ ©Ʉɜɚɧɬɨɪɢɭɦª ɢ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ©,7 ɤɭɛª
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