231 №89 8 ноября 2024 г. ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɟɣ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɟ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɢɦɨɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɦɢ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɹ ɂɫɯɨɞɹ ɢɡ ɩɪɢɨɪɢɬɟɬɨɜ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɚɹ ɰɟɥɶ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɢɧɚ ɥɸɛɹɳɟɝɨ ɫɜɨɸ Ɋɨɞɢɧɭ ɢ ɫɟɦɶɸ ɢɦɟɸɳɟɝɨ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɭɸ ɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɸ ɢ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚ ɫɭɞɶɛɭ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɢ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɤɨɧɫɨɥɢɞɚɰɢɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ Ⱦɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɰɟɥɢ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ ©ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɫɨɩɪɨɜɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚª ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤ ɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹª ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɨɤ ɢ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɣ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɦ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ ©ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɡɚɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɜɲɢɯ ɫɟɛɹ ɮɨɪɦ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɸ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɨɜ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɣ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧª ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɜɨɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɜ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣª ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɫ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟɦ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɣ ɩɪɢɡɵɜɭ ɧɚ ɜɨɟɧɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ ©ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɦɭɡɟɟɜ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢª ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤ ɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɢ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɫɮɟɪɵ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɜɨɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɜ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɧɵɟ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɢª ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɨɤ ɢ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɣ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɦ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɜ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɯ ɤɭɪɫɨɜɭɸ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɭ ɩɨ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɸ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɤɨɦɩɟɬɟɧɰɢɣ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɥɭɛɨɜ ɢ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɤɚɞɟɬɫɤɢɯ ɤɥɚɫɫɨɜ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɤɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɝɟɪɨɢɤɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɤɪɚɟɜɟɞɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɯɭɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɭɡɟɟɜ ɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹɯ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹɯ ɢ ɬ ɞ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɤɥɭɛɨɜ ɩɨɢɫɤɨɜɵɯ ɨɬɪɹɞɨɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ɜɨɥɨɧɬɟɪɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɬɪɹɞɚɯ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɞɟɬɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɧɵɯ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɞɟɬɟɣ ɢ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɭɱɚɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɣ ɤɥɭɛɨɜ ɩɨɢɫɤɨɜɵɯ ɨɬɪɹɞɨɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ ɜɨɥɨɧɬɟɪɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɬɪɹɞɚɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɨɜ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɢɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɫ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɟɦ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɟɞɢɧɢɰ ɞɨɥɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɨɪɨɠɚɧ ɩɪɨɰɟɧɬɨɜ Ɂɚɞɚɱɚ ©ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɸ ɨɛɳɟɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɣ ɧɪɚɜɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɣ ɫɨɥɢɞɚɪɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɨɫɫɢɹɧ ɝɨɪɞɨɫɬɢ ɡɚ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɵ ɢ ɟɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɭɜɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɤ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɹɦ ɢ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɧɚɫɟɥɹɸɳɢɯ Ɋɨɫɫɢɸ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɷɬɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɦɟɠɤɨɧɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɣ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɸ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɜ ɞɭɯɟ ɭɜɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɤ Ʉɨɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɢ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɫɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɸ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɧɫɬɢɬɭɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɚɜ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɟɝɨ ɨɛɹɡɚɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɜɨɢɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɞɨɥɝɚª ɛɭɞɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɪɚɦɤɚɯ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɢɤ ɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɜɨɜɥɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɥɨɞɟɠɢ ɜ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɨ ɩɪɚɜɨɜɨɣ ɢ ɜɨɟɧɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɩɨɢɫɤɨɜɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɭɜɟɤɨɜɟɱɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɨ Ƚɟɪɨɹɯ ɡɧɚɦɟɧɢɬɵɯ ɫɨɨɬɟɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɢɤɚɯª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɫɨɜ ɢ ɮɟɫɬɢɜɚɥɟɣª ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ©ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɩɚɬɪɢɨɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɨɫɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
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