175 №89 8 ноября 2024 г. ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɚ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ɉɬɞɟɥ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɹ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɞɡɨɪɚ Ʉɨɦɢɬɟɬɵ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ɉɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɫɨɜ ɧɚ ɡɚɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɚɬɬɟɫɬɚɰɢɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Ⱦɨɥɹ ɜɵɫɲɢɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɡɚɦɟɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɫɚ ɨɬ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɵɯ Ⱦɨɥɹ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɯ ɚɬɬɟɫɬɚɰɢɸ ɨɬ ɱɢɫɥɚ ɡɚɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ Ⱦɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɟɟ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɨɫɧɨɜɵ ɢɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɪɨɫɬɚ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɯ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɫɟɦɢɧɚɪɚɯ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɢɯ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɋɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɡɦɨɜ ɩɨɞɛɨɪɚ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɨɩɵɬ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɢ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɨɥɹ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɡɚɦɟɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɦɟ ɡɚɦɟɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ Ɉɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɚɧɬɢɤɨɪɪɭɩɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɢ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨɜɵɲɚɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɟɫɬɢɠ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɋɟɦɢɧɚɪ ɩɨ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɸ ɫɩɪɚɜɨɤ ɨ ɞɨɯɨɞɚɯ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚɯ ɢ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚɯ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɚ ©Ⱦɟɧɶ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɚª Ʉɨɧɤɭɪɫ ©Ʌɭɱɲɢɣ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɣª Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɚɧɬɢɤɨɪɪɭɩɰɢɨɧɨɝɨ ɦɢɪɨɜɨɡɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚ ɩɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ ȼɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɚ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɢɯ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɯ ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɯ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɫɬɢɠɚ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɟɦɢɧɚɪ ɩɨ ɞɨɯɨɞɚɦ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɚɦ ɤɨɧɤɭɪɫ ɧɚ ɥɭɱɲɟɝɨ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɫɥɭɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɞɟɧɶ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɌɈɋ ɜ ɝɨɪɨɞɟ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɜɡɚɢɦɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɌɈɋ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɌɈɋ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɞɟɥɨɜɵɯ ɜɫɬɪɟɱ ɫɨɜɟɳɚɧɢɣ ɡɚɫɟɞɚɧɢɣ ɫ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɌɈɋ ɩɨ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɸ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɫ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɬɢɤɨɣ ɠɢɬɟɥɟɣ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɢ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɵɯ ɫ ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɟɦɨɜ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɜ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɚɯ ɌɈɋ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɸ ɡɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ ɠɢɥɢɳɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɧɞɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ ɛɥɚɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɱɢɫɬɨɬɵ ɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɨɡɟɥɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɸ ɩɪɚɜɢɥ ɡɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɚɤɬɨɜ ɧɟɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɣ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɥɢ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬ Ɋɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɌɈɋ ɢ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɜ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɢ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɌɈɋ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɠɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɨ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɢ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɫɚɧɢɬɚɪɧɨ ɷɩɢɞɟɦɢɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɩɨɠɚɪɧɨɣ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɩɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɱɚɫɬɢɹ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɹɯ ɩɨ ɛɥɚɝɨɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɸ ɱɢɫɬɨɬɵ ɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɚ ɨɡɟɥɟɧɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɢɧɵɯ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɜ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɌɈɋ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɌɈɋ Ʉɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɧɨ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɩɨɪɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɦɟɪɨɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɚɦɢ ɌɈɋ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ ɤɚɤ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɬɚɤ ɢ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɧɨ ɫ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɟɣ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɞɥɹ ɠɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɫɬɢɦɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɨɦɢɬɟɬɨɜ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ⱦɟɧɟɠɧɨɟ ɩɨɨɳɪɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɩɥɚɱɢɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɟɞɚɬɟɥɹɦ ɄɌɈɋ ɡɚ ɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɜɧɨɣ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɡɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɢɧɢɰɢɚɬɢɜ ɌɈɋ ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɌɈɋ ɧɟɬ ɎɂɇȺɇɋɈȼɈȿ ɈȻȿɋɉȿɑȿɇɂȿ ɆɍɇɂɐɂɉȺɅɖɇɈɃ ɉɊɈȽɊȺɆɆɕ ɇɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ȽɊȻɋ ɄȻɄ Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɮɢɧɚɧɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɝɨɞɚɦ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɵɫ ɪɭɛɥɟɣ ȼɫɟɝɨ Ɇɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ©Ɉɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɦɭɧɢɰɢɩɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɝɨɪɨɞ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜ ȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢª ɜɫɟɝɨ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ Ⱥɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɋɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɛɸɞɠɟɬɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɧɨɣ ɛɸɞɠɟɬ
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