210 №38 19 мая 2023 г. ϯϯϮ ɭɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɭɫɥɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɧɚ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɭ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɨɬɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɨɣ ɫ ɤɨɥɥɟɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ ɢ ɤɨɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɝɭ ɬ Ƚɤɚɥ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɩɨɬɟɪɶ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹ ɤ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɫɟɬɢ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɞɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɯ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɚɹ ɤ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɟ ɞɨɥɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɜɵɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɤɚɤ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɨɬɩɭɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɨɬɛɨɪɨɜ ɬɭɪɛɨɚɝɪɟɝɚɬɨɜ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɟ ɜɵɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɜ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɯ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɭɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɫɯɨɞ ɭɫɥɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɧɚ ɨɬɩɭɫɤ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɬɵ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɜ ɪɟɠɢɦɟ ɤɨɦɛɢɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜɵɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɞɨɥɹ ɨɬɩɭɫɤɚ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɨɝɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɦ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɦ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɜ ɨɛɳɟɦ ɨɛɴɟɦɟ ɨɬɩɭɳɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɨ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɟ ɫɪɨɤ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɯ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɯ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɡɚ ɝɨɞ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɯ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɡɚ ɝɨɞ ɤ ɨɛɳɟɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɞɥɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɬ Ƚɥɚɜɚ ɐɟɧɨɜɵɟ ɬɚɪɢɮɧɵɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɹ Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɨɜ ɢ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɰɟɧɨɜɵɯ ɬɚɪɢɮɧɵɯ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɣ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɨɜ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɟɩɚɪɬɚɦɟɧɬɨɦ ɰɟɧ ɢ ɬɚɪɢɮɨɜ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪɫɤɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ɨɤɬɹɛɪɹ ɝ ʋ Ɉ ɰɟɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɟɬɟɜɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ʉɨɜɪɨɜɚ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɢɧɜɟɫɬɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɣ ɚ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɵ ɧɚ ɨɱɟɪɟɞɧɨɣ ɝɨɞ ɞɨɥɝɨɫɪɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɝɝ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɫɯɨɞɨɜ ɧɚ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬɢɧɞɟɤɫɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɪɨɝɧɨɡɚ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ Ƚɥɚɜɚ Ɋɟɟɫɬɪ ɟɞɢɧɵɯ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɢɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ Ɋɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɦɵɯ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɉɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɯ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɦɵɯ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɉɪɟɞɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɢɠɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɡɚɤɨɧ ɨɬ ɝ ʋ ©Ɉ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɢª ɫɬɚɬɶɟɣ ɩɭɧɤɬɚɦɢ ɢ ɜɜɨɞɢɬ ɩɨɧɹɬɢɹ ©ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹª ɢ ©ɟɞɢɧɚɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹª ɞɚɥɟɟ ȿɌɈ ɚ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɢ ɬɟɩɥɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɤ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ϯϯϯ ȿɞɢɧɚɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ± ɷɬɨ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɦ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɧɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɥɢɬɢɤɢ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɟɜ ɢ ɜ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɦ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɊɎ ɨɬ ɝ ʋ ©Ɉ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɤ ɫɯɟɦɚɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɭ ɢɯ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɹª ɩɭɧɤɬɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɯ ɫɯɟɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɸ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɧɵɟ ɉɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɉɪɚɜɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ Ɋɨɫɫɢɣɫɤɨɣ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɨɬ ɚɜɝɭɫɬɚ ɝɨɞɚ ʋ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɚɟɬ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɋɬɚɬɭɫ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɦ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɫɬɢ ɞɚɥɟɟ ± ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɩɪɢ ɭɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɚ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɫɦɟɧɵ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ± ɩɪɢ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ȼ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɡɨɧ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ Ƚɪɚɧɢɰɵ ɡɨɧɵ ɡɨɧ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɣ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɭɩɨɥɧɨɦɨɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɵ ɜɩɪɚɜɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɟɞɢɧɭɸ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɯ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɭɸ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɭɸ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɟɫɥɢ ɬɚɤɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɜɥɚɞɟɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɜ ɡɨɧɭ ɟɺ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ Ⱦɥɹ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜɩɟɪɜɵɟ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɥɢɰɚ ɜɥɚɞɟɸɳɢɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɜɩɪɚɜɟ ɩɨɞɚɬɶ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɫɹɰɚ ɫ ɞɚɬɵ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɮɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɹɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟɦ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɥɢɰɚ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɭɸɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ɉɪɝɚɧ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɹɡɚɧ ɪɚɡɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɯ ɡɚɹɜɤɚɯ ɧɚ ɫɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɤɪɭɝɚ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɚɧɚ ɨɞɧɚ ɡɚɹɜɤɚ ɨɬ ɥɢɰɚ ɜɥɚɞɟɸɳɟɝɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɬɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɥɢɰɭ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɚɧɨ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɡɚɹɜɨɤ ɨɬ ɥɢɰ ɜɥɚɞɟɸɳɢɯ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɪɝɚɧ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɝɨ ɫɚɦɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦɢ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɉɪɚɜɢɥ Ʉɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɥɚɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɯ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɦɢ ɫɟɬɹɦɢ ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɵ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɟɣ ɫɨɜɨɤɭɩɧɨɣ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɯ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɫɤɥɚɞɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɚ ɯɨɡɹɣɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɜɚɪɢɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɭɫɬɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɮɨɧɞɚ ɭɧɢɬɚɪɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɩɪɢɹɬɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɨɣ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɢ ɬɟɩɥɨɜɵɯ ɫɟɬɟɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɜɥɚɞɟɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɟ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɧɨɦ ɡɚɤɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɜ ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɯ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ Ɋɚɡɦɟɪ ɭɫɬɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɩɢɬɚɥɚ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɛɚɥɚɧɫɨɜɚɹ ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɛɭɯɝɚɥɬɟɪɫɤɨɣ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɸɸ ɨɬɱɟɬɧɭɸ ɞɚɬɭ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ ɡɚɹɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɡɨɧɵ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɞɚɧɨ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɡɚɹɜɤɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɚ ɨɬ ɥɢɰ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɤɪɢɬɟɪɢɹɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦɢ ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚɦɢ ɫɬɚɬɭɫ ɟɞɢɧɨɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɚɸɳɟɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɫɜɚɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɣ ɜ ɥɭɱɲɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɋɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟɦ ɭ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɚ ɩɨ ɧɚɥɚɞɤɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɭ ɞɢɫɩɟɬɱɟɪɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹɦ ɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɦɭ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɪɟɠɢɦɚɦɢ ɢ ɨɛɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɟ ɬɟɩɥɨɫɧɚɛɠɟɧɢɹ
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